1741 - 1766 (24 years)
|
Date |
Event(s) |
1 | 1742 | - 1742: Spencer Compton, Earl of Wilmington Prime Minister until 1743 (Whig)
- 1742: Beginning with a bull calf from the cow 'Silver' and two cows, 'Pidgeon' and 'Mottle' (inherited from his father's estate), Benjamin Tomkins is credited with founding the Hereford breed.
- 1742: Walpole resigns as Prime Minister
|
2 | 1743 | - 1743: Henry Pelham Prime Minister until 1754 (Whig)
- 1743: George II leads British troops into battle at Dettingen in Bavaria
|
3 | 1744 | |
4 | 1745 | - 1745: Jacobite Rebellion in Scotland led by 'Bonnie Prince Charlie'. There is a Scottish victory at Prestonpans
|
5 | 1746 | - 1746: The Duke of Cumberland crushes the Scottish Jacobites at the Battle of Culloden
|
6 | 1747 | - 1747: Yorkshire pudding mentioned in recipes
|
7 | 1748 | - 1748: The Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle brings the War of Austrian Succession to a close
|
8 | 1750 | - 1750: The grapefruit was first described by Griffith Hughes as the "forbidden fruit" of Barbados
|
9 | 1751 | - 1751: Benjamin Franklin published 'Experiments and Observations on Electricity' after several years of experiments done with several friends. In this book Franklin suggested an experiment to prove that lightning is a large-scale electrical discharge, a task which later he took upon himself, using a kite. This led to the invention of the lightning rod.
- 1751: Death of Frederick, Prince of Wales. His son, Prince George, becomes heir to the throne
|
10 | 1752 | - 1752: James Lind called attention to the value of fresh fruit in the prevention of scurvy
- 1752: Ren? Antoine Ferchault de R?aumur showed by experiment that gastric juice liquifies meat.
- 1752: Adoption of the Gregorian Calendar in Britain
|
11 | 1753 | - 1753: Parliament passes the Jewish Naturalization Bill
|
12 | 1754 | - 1754: The ministry of Newcastle
|
13 | 1755 | - 1755: Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published
|
14 | 1756 | - 1756: Mayonnaise invented to commemorate a victory at the start of the Seven Years War, the successful seige of English-held St. Philip's Castle
- 1756: Britain, allied with Prussia, declares war against France and her allies, Austria and Russia. The Seven Years' War begins
|
15 | 1757 | - 1757: The Pitt-Newcastle ministry. Robert Clive wins the Battle of Plassey and secures the Indian province of Bengal for Britain. William Pitt becomes Prime Minister
|
16 | 1759 | - 1759: Wolfe captures Quebec and expels the French from Canada
|
17 | 1760 | - 1760: Death of King George II. He is succeeded by his grandson as George III
|
18 | 1761 | - 1761: Laurence Sterne publishes his 'Tristram Shandy'
|
19 | 1762 | - 1762: John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, 'created' the Sandwich. This Englishman was said to have been fond of gambling and, during a 24 hour gambling streak, he instructed a cook to prepare his food in such a way that it would not interfere with his game. The cook presented him with sliced meat between two pieces of toast. Perfect! This meal required no utensils and could be eaten with one hand, leaving the other free to continue the game.
- 1762: The Earl of Bute is appointed Prime Minister. He becomes very unpopular and employs a bodyguard
- 1762: Acad?mie Francaise recognises term 'millionaire'
|
20 | 1763 | - 1763: Peace of Paris ends the Seven Years' War. Grenville ministry.
|
21 | 1764 | - 1764: James Hargreaves invented the spinning jenny
|
22 | 1765 | - 1765: Rockingham ministry. The American Stamp Act raises taxes in the colonies in an attempt to make their defence self-financing
- 1765: Earliest known children's pop-up book
|
23 | 1766 | - 1766: Chatham ministry. Repeal of the American Stamp Act
|
This site powered by v. 14.0.3, written by Darrin Lythgoe © 2001-2024.
Maintained by . | .